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近年NMET單項(xiàng)填空中幾個(gè)值得注意的命題現(xiàn)象

時(shí)間:2022-08-08 10:40:18 英語(yǔ)論文 我要投稿
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近年NMET單項(xiàng)填空中幾個(gè)值得注意的命題現(xiàn)象

(為評(píng)述方便,NMET單項(xiàng)填空試題采用全真序號(hào)。)
    內(nèi)容提示
    i.NMET 單項(xiàng)填空中的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)命題
    ii.NMET 單項(xiàng)填空中的倒序命題
    iii.NMET 單項(xiàng)填空中較難掌握的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞命題
    iv.NMET98 單項(xiàng)填空中的模糊命題
    v.NMET98 單項(xiàng)填空中值得關(guān)注的一種命題
    vi.NMET98 單項(xiàng)填空命題呈現(xiàn)的一些特點(diǎn)小結(jié)
    i.NMET 單項(xiàng)填空中的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)命題
    【NMET98】
    20.Shirley________a book about China last year but I don'tknow whether she has finished it.
    A. has written B. wrote
    C. had written D. was writing
    題解:進(jìn)行時(shí)可表一時(shí)的動(dòng)作,而不表動(dòng)作的結(jié)束。若選用B, 意思則是“去年Shirley寫了一部有關(guān)中國(guó) 的書。 ”這樣一來(lái)就與題干的后半部分所交待的事實(shí)發(fā)生矛盾。
    答案:D
    24.——Hi, Tracy, you look tired.
    ——I am tired. I ____________ the living room all day.
    A. painted B. had painted
    C. have been painting D. have painted
    題解:(1)題干中的"all day"有強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)與之配合使用。
    (2)觀察下面句子中現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。
    They have been meeting together weekly now for two years.
    答案:C
    【NMET97】
    10. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _________ at aradio shop at the time.
    A. has worked B. was working
    C. had been working D. had worked
    題解:題干中的'at the time=three years ago', 與過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用;選用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)暗含‘暫時(shí)’之意 。選項(xiàng)C、D均用于過(guò)去的過(guò)去,與題意不符,故不用。
    答案:B
    16.—Is this raincoat yours?
    —No, mine ________ there behind the door.
    A. is hanging B. has hung
    C. hangs D. hung
    題解:i.選項(xiàng)A中的進(jìn)行時(shí)含暫時(shí)之意,如:
    Your coat is hanging in the hall.
    ii.選項(xiàng)C中的一般時(shí)則表狀態(tài),表“某地掛有某物”之意,如:
    (1)The picture hangs now in my library.
    (2)Above it hung an oil painting by Beryl.
    iii. 選項(xiàng)B中的完成時(shí)應(yīng)使用其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式:has been hung,而且句子主語(yǔ)也要變化,如:
    All the walls have been hung with my pictures.
    答案:A
    【NMET95】
    I don't think Jim saw me; he(B)into space.
    A. just stared B. was just staring
    C. has just stared D. had just stared
    【NMET94】
    I don't really work here; I(C)until the new secretaryarrives.
    A. just helped out B. have just helped out
    C. am just helping out D. will just helped out
    ii.NMET 單項(xiàng)填空中的倒序命題
    【NMET98】
    9. Dr.Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge, I can'tremember _________.
    A. where B.

there C. which D. that

  

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